Gestational Diabetes

Gestational Diabetes is a type of diabetes affects mothers during pregnancy. This is usually diagnosed during the second or third tine of pregnancy. This type of diabetes is less likely to show any symptoms but only through pregnancy screening it can be determined.

The baby inside the womb of a woman affected with Gestational Diabetes also releases the excessive amount of insulin which leads to increase the size and weight called fat baby syndrome.

The women who are highly affected with Gestational Diabetes before or having a family history of diabetes should be tested during the first prenatal visit. An oral glucose tolerance has to be given to the pregnant lady.

The women who are affected by Gestational Diabetes have no treatment, but the mother should have regular exercise and a special diet and regular glucose test, to know that the blood sugar level is maintained within the suitable range.

After the birth of the baby this Gestational Diabetes might go away.

Treatment for gestational diabetes

In the last few months of pregnancy Gestational Diabetes is usually diagnosed at about 28 to 30 weeks.  Gestational Diabetes may be treated with food related changes by changing the amount of sugary foods and drinks you are taking to less quantity and increasing the amount of fruits and vegetables you eat. Not only taking good diet food you should also take insulin injections or metformin tablets. You should also attend more frequent appointments with the doctor to check that your baby is well. If the Gestational Diabetes occurs during the second and third trimesters and lasts until your baby is delivered, then it is important to treat Gestational Diabetes during pregnancy to avoid the risks for mother and baby.

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Diabetes and Obesity

Diabetes is one of the most progressive diseases today worldwide. It is connected to the inability of the human body to produce or use insulin. Food is transformed in glucose and transported by the blood to every part of our body. This insulin or blood sugar feeds the cells and maintains their processes. Insulin is used to transfer it to the cells. There are two main types of diabetes. Type 1 is the inability of the body to produce insulin and type 2 is the inability to use it to transfer glucose to the cells.

Diabetes can have dire consequences if not treated on time. It affects the ability of the body to maintain its normal functions and heal itself. It also affects mental abilities and sexual virility. Among the extreme results can be blindness, wasting of tissues, kidney failure and amputation in adults.

We start producing insulin immediately after we start eating. The insulin cells attack themselves to the individual cell and activates its glucose transporting functioning. Special protein- insulin receptor substrate (IRS) is in every cell and is responsible for this. Research shows that 80% of the people who develop type 2 diabetes in their lives are obese.

Obesity is the medical term for the extreme condition of body mass accumulation that is highly detrimental to the person’s health. It can lead to a variety of problems connected to the heart and lungs of the person involved. In most cases it severely decreases the life expectancy of the obese person. Obesity if a big risk factor for disorders such as cancer, heart disease, diabetes, female infertility, prostate enlargement and others.

Research conducted on the relationship between diabetes and obesity found out that in the case of weight loss the level of glucose in the blood decreases. Also, that glucose tolerance is improved in the case of individuals who decreased their abdominal fat. In addition, cardio and respiratory fitness exercise was found to have very good effects on improving both diabetes and obesity problems.

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